Note: You will find State & Federal Policy
quotes on this page from key ALP leaders.
2007
QUEENSLAND TO DECRIMINALISE ABORTION - October 2007
Abortion on Labor agenda.
QUEENSLAND could decriminalise abortion in Premier Anna Bligh's first term in Government.
Aspley MP Bonny Barry is preparing to introduce a Private Member's Bill to remove abortion from the criminal code within the next 18 months, after being encouraged by Ms Bligh in mid-2000 to put the plan on ice.
Ms Bligh told The Courier-Mail she would support a Bill to decriminalise abortion.
"I have been on the public record a number of times on this issue and I believe that those decisions are best made by a woman, her partner and her doctor and they are ultimately private decisions," she said.
"If . . . there was a Bill in the Parliament to decriminalise it, I would support such a Bill, but I have no intention of introducing such a Bill."
If the Bill is introduced, it will be the second time in the short term of the Bligh Government that MPs will exercise a conscience vote. Parliament earlier this month passed laws to enable scientists to clone embryos for research.
It is understood MPs will remain silent over the next few weeks so the devisive and polarising subject doesn't distract from the federal election campaign of Opposition Leader Kevin Rudd.
... Decriminalising abortion is within the ALP's convention, however in 2002 Mr Beattie refused to take up a Labor state conference resolution to further liberalise terminations.
Mr Rudd said yesterday: "The question of decriminalisation is a matter for each state and territory government."
Full Article: http://www.news.com.au/couriermail/story/0,23739,22663686-952,00.html
SPECIAL NOTE ON THE TYPES OF INDUCED ABORTION AVAILABLE:
In the first week there are micro-abortions caused by "contraceptive" drugs and devices. After implantation there are those induced by drugs such as RU 486, Methotrexate and prostaglandins. In the first trimester there are surgical abortions like suction and D&C. In the second and third trimesters there are instillation types, D&E, intracardiac injections and partial birth abortions.
Remember ALL Abortions will be LEGAL under this legislation
Partial Birth Abortion, also called "brain suction" or "D&X" methods, is particularly horrendous - This procedure can be performed on unborn babies anywhere from 13 to 32 weeks old..
- 80% of babies are normal & most babies are viable.
This is like a breech delivery. The entire infant is delivered except the head. A scissors is jammed into the base of the skull. A tube is inserted into the skull, and the brain is sucked out. The now-dead infant is pulled out. The drawing. illustrate this
NOTE - An 8 year Senate battle in the USA finally banned Partial Birth abortion in February 2007. 4 out of 5 Judges declared this procedure to be nothing less than Infanticide.
QUOTE: "There are no medical circumstances in which a partial-birth abortion is the only safe alternative. We take care of pregnant women who are very sick, and babies who are very sick, and we never perform partial-birth abortions. . . . There are plenty of alternatives. . . . This is clearly a procedure no obstetrician needs to do." F. Boehm, Dr. OB, Vanderbilt U. Med. The Washington Times, May 6, 1966, p. A1
Pregnancy Reductions will also become legal under this legislation ..... & intracardiac injections ... Since the advent of fertility drugs, multi-fetal pregnancies have become common. "The frequency of triplet and higher pregnancies . . . has increased 200% since the early 1970s."
QUOTE: Since these are usually born prematurely and some have other problems, a new method has been developed. Assisted Repro. Techniques . . . , L. Wilcox, Fertl. & Sterility, vol. 65, #2, Feb. ’96, pg. 361
At about 4 months a needle is inserted through the mother’s abdomen, into the chest and heart of one of the fetal babies and a poison injected to kill him or her. This is "pregnancy reduction." It is done to reduce the number or to kill a handicapped baby, if such is identified. If successful, the dead baby’s body is absorbed.
Sometimes, however, this method results in the loss of all of the babies.
CRIMES
(DECRIMINALISATION OF ABORTION) BILL
(VICTORIA)
Legal abortion on demand for Victoria
29/05 Saltshakers Media Release | Victorian Law Reform Commission Report on Abortion tabled in Victorian Parliament TODAY
As expected, the VLRC has recommended that abortion be 'decriminalised' - removed from the Crimes Act. This really means making it LEGAL.
This is not a surprise BECAUSE the government, in the 'terms of reference', asked the VLRC to "provide advice about options to:
1.
Clarify the existing operation of the law in relation to terminations of pregnancy.
2.
Remove from the Crimes Act 1958 offences relating to terminations of pregnancy where performed by
a qualified medical practitioner(s)."
As expected, they have ignored all the people who said NO - ABOUT 80% OF THE 500 SUBMISSIONS!!!
The Report lists three legislative MODELS for the government to choose from in order to remove abortion from the Crimes Act.
All laws would be placed in the Health Act.
VICHANSARD
Whole Speech (Daily Hansard - Proof
Version Only)
Title CRIMES (DECRIMINALISATION OF
ABORTION) BILL
House COUNCIL
Activity Statement of Compatibility
Members BROAD / Date 19 July 2007
/ Page 15
Ms
BROAD (Northern Victoria) tabled following
statement in accordance with Charter
of Human Rights and Responsibilities
Act:
In accordance with section 28 of the
Charter of Human Rights and Responsibilities
Act (the charter), I make this statement
of compatibility with respect to the
Crimes (Decriminalisation of Abortion)
Bill 2007.
In my opinion, the Crimes (Decriminalisation
of Abortion) Bill 2007, as introduced
in the Legislative Council, is compatible
with the human rights protected by
the charter.
Overview
of bill
The bill amends the Crimes Act 1958
to abolish the offences of unlawful
abortion by the repeal of two relevant
provisions in the Crimes Act 1958,
to abolish any common law offences
of unlawful abortion and to ensure
the provision of safe and competent
health services to women having an
abortion.
Human rights issues
1. Human rights protected by the Charter
that are relevant to the bill This
bill does not raise any human rights
issues.
The charter protects and promotes
the human rights of 'persons', or
'human beings', regarded under Victorian
law as existing from the time a child
is born alive and exists separate
from, and independent, of their mother.
The charter does not disturb this
well-established legal position and
expressly provides that the provisions
of the charter do not affect the law
applicable to unlawful abortion the
subject of the bill (section 48 of
the charter).
2. Consideration of reasonable limitations
-- section 7(2) The bill does not
limit any human right and therefore
it is not necessary to consider section
7(2) of the charter. Conclusion
Link
for full transcript of the second
reading of the bill :Here
Broad's
bold venture
Ellen Whinnett, Herald Sun
July 21, 2007
"...
Removing abortion from the Crimes
Act has been on the Labor Party's
policy agenda for years, put there
by the wider party but repeatedly
ignored by the conservative, steady-as-she
goes parliamentary party led by Bracks.
The Premier himself does not want
the laws changed, although he is now
leaning towards allowing restrictions
on abortion to be included in the
Health Act, rather than in the Crimes
Act.
Upper
House MP Carolyn Hirsh planned to
introduce a private member's Bill,
but left Parliament after a drunken
car crash before she could see the
Bill through.
She
was in the gallery to support Broad
when she introduced the Bill this
week, along with former minister Kaye
Setches, who was in Government during
Joan Kirner's days as premier.
Link
for full article & context here: http://www.news.com.au/heraldsun/story/0,21985,22106845-5000117,00.html
2007
Getting Pro-Choice ALP Women
in Government
LABOR family services spokesman Wayne Swan is to be congratulated for his courageous policy shift in favor of boosting Australia’s birth rate ("ALP package aims to boost birth rate," December 19).
No doubt he will be ‘the recipient of a Women’s Electoral Lobby wooden spoon for "services to wimmin".
However, Labor’s new policy will not be effective unless there is a philosophical shift in favor of births over abortions.
Feminist groups are ideologically committed to promoting abortion — if they were truly pro-choice rather than pro-abortion, they would not fight tooth and nail as they have in the ACT to prevent photos of foetal development being included In the counselling booklet being given to women considering abortion
Nor would they recommend the ultrasound screen be turned away from these women so they cannot see the images of their unborn babies. Whether one is pro-abortion or pro-life, if one genuinely respects the autonomy of women one should always be pro-information. Women are entitled to know about post-abortion grief and about increased risk of breast cancer.
... Mr Swan should make provision of this information, and of foetal pictures, compulsory by all abortion providers. It may help to reduce the horrendous toll of 100,000 abortions yearly in Australia, and boost the birth rate.
Babette Francis, Endeavour Forum Inc,
http://www.endeavourforum.org.au/swan.htm
"EMILY's
List Australia is a national organisation
aimed at getting more progressive
Labor women elected to Parliament.
Formed
in 1996, EMILY's List has provided
crucial support to women seeking election
to government. To date EMILY's List
has supported 115 new women MPs into
parliaments around Australia.... There
are currently almost 3,000 members
of EMILY's List across Australia ..."
"...
EMILY's List is a political network
formed to increase the number of women
Labor parliamentarians who are willing
to support the crucial issues of childcare,
equal pay, pro
choice..."
Julia Gillard is
listed on the Emily's List website
as a candidate they have helped get
into
the Federal Parliament
Candy
Broad is listed on the Emily's List website
as a candidate they have helped get
into
the Federal Parliament - Link
Canberrans
urged to Rock the Boat for a Federal
Labor Victory!
13 July 2007
" ... With a serious lineup of
comedians and crooners, tickets to the
EMILY's List 2007 Rock the Boat extravaganza
are $50, $40 concession and $10 for
kids. With monies raised going to EMILY's
List, the full line up will not only
raise your spirits, but funds to ensure
women have a voice and that critical
principles such as equality, diversity, pro-choice,
the provision of equal pay and childcare
are addressed in Australian politics..."
2nd
October, 2006
Lateline
Interview with Tony Jones
...
TONY JONES: You also seem to be arguing
by key personal, moral issues identified
by conservative Christian, like abortion,
euthanasia, stem cell research, homosexuality,
are all of a lesser order than the
big picture issues of poverty and
injustice?
.... KEVIN RUDD: No, they're of a
different order. When it comes to
questions of, let's call it the life
issues of abortion and euthanasia
and stem cell research; plainly these
are matters of deep individual conscience
as they affect the fundamental existence
of human life. When it comes to questions
of human sexuality, then of course
you'll have questions of conscience
as well as a broader social responsibility.
"
... One of those honoured ... is Dietrich
Bonhoeffer, the German theologian,
pastor and peace activist . Bonhoeffer
is, without doubt, the man I admire
most in the history of the twentieth
century. He was a man of faith. He
was a man of reason... And above all,
he was a man of action who wrote prophetically
in 1937 that "when Christ calls a
man, he bids him come and die." For
Bonhoeffer, whatever the personal
cost, there was no moral alternative
other than to fight the Nazi state
with whatever weapons were at his
disposal... This essay seeks both
to honour Bonhoeffer and to examine
what his life, example and writings
might have to say to us, 60 years
after his death, on the proper relationship
between Christianity and politics
in the modern world..."
"..Where
does Bonhoeffer's teaching fit within
the history of Christian thought on
church-state relations? ... "
“To
kill the fruit in the womb is
to injure the right to life
given the child by God. To even
ask whether this is already
a human being or not, only confuses
the simple fact that this human
being has been intentionally
robbed of his life. That is
nothing other than murder.“
From
the Victorian ALP (State) Policy Platform
Reproductive
health choices
3.38
Labor believes that women should be
supported in their reproductive health
choices.
Reasserting
existing policy, Labor will amend
section 65 of the Crimes Act to provide
that no abortion
be criminal when performed
by a legally qualified medical practitioner
at the request of the woman concerned.
*
Labor will implement or enhance the
range of programs and services aimed
at supporting women through a broad
range of their reproductive choices.
To
better support women’s reproductive
choices, Labor will:
• Fund ongoing research to determine
the contributing factors to unplanned
pregnancies;
• Provide greater social support
for women who choose or choose not
to continue with their pregnancy;
• Provide equitable access to
Assisted Reproductive Technologies
to all women; and
• Support the right of women
to make their own informed decisions
as to their sporting activities during
pregnancy without discrimination.
...Victorian
Labor recognises the recent decision
to make the Therapeutic Goods Administration
solely responsible for the approval
of mifepristoneand will
urge the Federal Government to now:
• Ensure
medical terminations are available
to Australian women and that appropriately
assessed products such as mifepristone
(formerly known as RU486) are made
available on the Pharmaceutical Benefits
Scheme;
•Ensure
that “morning after” emergency contraception
remains easily available, as an “over
the counter” pharmacy product for
women;
• Increase provision of bulk
billing in primary care health services
to allow women to more easily access
general contraception services; and
• Ensure impartial and independent
pregnancy support counselling and
pregnancy loss counselling is publicly
funded and freely available.
(*
Note: consistent with National ALP
policy, this matter remains the subject
of a conscience vote for all Members
of Parliament.)
NOTE
FROM LINK-ZONE: Please read our
articles on Partial
Birth Abortion (D&X Method) for further info ... this type of abortion
was recently banned in the USA but is
still offered in some Australian states
... it will be legal if the ALP decriminialises
ALL abortions.
ALP
adopts decriminalisation policy on
abortion
From: The Age
By Farrah Tomazin
May 8, 2006
LABOR
will go to the state election with a platform to decriminalise all
abortions in Victoria after senior
ministers led a push to stop the party's
conservative right-wing watering down
the controversial policy.
At
a passionate ALP state conference
debate at the weekend, Labor reiterated
its pledge to change state law so
terminations — at any stage of a pregnancy
— are no longer a crime.
The
vote came despite a bid by Labor's
Catholic Right to change the existing
platform, which states: "Labor will
amend section 65 of the Crimes Act
to provide that no abortion be criminal
when performed by a legally qualified
medical practitioner at the request
of the woman concerned."
An
amendment by conservative former minister
Christine Campbell and backbencher
Noel Pullen called for the platform
to be changed so more consideration
was given to the effects of late-term
abortions.
Ms
Campbell told the conference removing
section 65 of the Crimes Act would
allow women to have "abortion on demand".
"Advancements
in medical technology have resulted
in babies surviving months before
a full-term delivery," her amendment
said. "These premature babies are
sentient. They feel pain and suffering
and react to stimuli. This policy
will allow abortion from conception
to the time of full-term delivery,
including partial-birth abortion."
Ms
Campbell, Mr Pullen, backbencher James
Merlino and former ALP vice-president
Henry Pinksier spoke for the amendment.
But it was voted down after Health
Minister Bronwyn Pike, Women's Affairs
Minister Mary Delahunty and women's
policy committee chairwoman Hutch
Hussein spoke in opposition.
Abortion
has been decriminalised in Western
Australia, Tasmania and the ACT. In
Victoria, terminations are performed
under the 1969 Menhennitt ruling,
which permits abortionif it is seen
as necessary to protect the life or
health of the woman.
Decriminalisation
is now in the ALP election platform
and will be considered after the election
if the Government is returned. Premier
Steve Bracks has repeatedly said the
Government will not change the law
before the November 25 poll.
This
year he shut down plans by Labor backbencher
Carolyn Hirsh to force a conscience
vote before the poll.
Coalition
Against the Decriminalisation of Abortion
(CADOA)
The
Victorian Labor Party Conference (May
2006), re-confirmed the ALP policy
on the decriminalisation of abortion:
The Platform says “Labor will amend
section 65 of the Crimes Act to provide
that no abortion be criminal when
performed by a legally qualified medical
practitioner at the request of the
woman concerned”. (4), (5)
“An
amendment by conservative former minister
Christine Campbell and backbencher
Noel Pullen called for the platform
to be changed so more consideration
was given to the effects of late-term
abortions.” This was defeated. (6)
If implemented, this policy would
mean that abortion would be allowed
for ANY reason at ANY time during
the pregnancy, including late term
or partial birth abortions. This is
currently the situation in the ACT,
where there are no restrictions on
abortion.
The
parliamentary Labor Party is not bound
to implement this policy - but there
have been reports of ‘deals’ done
by Mr Bracks with women in the ALP
to decriminalise abortion in his next
term. Therefore, it is reasonable
to think that the Bracks Labor government
might introduce such legislation in
their next term if they are re-elected
in November.
In
March 2006 State Labor MP Carolyn
Hirsh announced that she planned to
bring in a private member’s bill to
decriminalise abortion this year.
She then backed down from that proposal;
The Age suggested this was because
of pressure from the Premier. (7)
Two
months later the Herald Sun said Carolyn
Hirsh “told a Women's Policy Committee
meeting at ALP head office on April
12 that Premier Bracks' pledge to
permit the decriminalisation of abortion
would be "at the top of his agenda"
if he won a third term -- provided
she dropped her Private Members Bill.”
(8)
Emily's List : Celebrating Abortion Pill (RU486) Victory
12
December 2005
EMILY's List Australia today congratulated
Federal women MPs from across the
parties who have united to remove
Tony Abbott's veto on the availability
of mifepristone (RU-486) in Australia.
"Claire's
[Claire Moore] sponsorship of this
Bill, as well as the voices of other
EMILY's List supported MPs, make it
clear that the reason for EMILY's
List's establishment - to support
more progressive Labor women to enter
Parliament - will pay dividends for
women's reproductive rights," Ms O'Byrne
said.
Anthony
Albanese is the Federal Member for
Grayndler
He is also a member of the ALP National
Executive and has served on the ALP
National Executive Committee since
2004 -
"... Mr ALBANESE (Grayndler)
(8.18 p.m.)—I want to speak in favour
of the Therapeutic Goods Amendment
(Repeal of Ministerial Responsibility
for Approval of RU486) Bill 2005 and
against the amendments that have been
either moved or foreshadowed..."
"... We
have had the debate on abortion in
this country, and overwhelmingly the
public supports a woman’s right to
choose. Australian women have fought
this fight before and have won. Women
have fought for their right to choose
and have control over their bodies
in consultation with their doctors.
In many ways, we are indebted to the
struggle undertaken by those women.
They fought long and hard to stop
women having to resort to dangerous
backyard abortions—because abortions
will take place; they always have.
..."
BEAZLEY:
".... in the Labor Party, abortion
is an individual issue. It's something
that we all work through with our
own conscience. For me, my part, I'm
opposed to it, but that's a moral
position it's not a position which
relates to legal sanctions. I think
the Australian people have taken the
view and the Australian Court system
has taken the view that criminal sanctions
are inappropriate here and that these
are matters that are worked by each
family and each person in their own
circumstances. For those folk who
have my view I think that it's important
not that we seek to punish, to criminalise
but seek to help and we need a changed
view I think on that front. .."
JOURNALIST:
How do you feel about the debate coming
up again, is it a debate that you
support, that you want to have?
BEAZLEY:
There are moral issues in the community
and moral issues will always emerge
in politics. I think that when any
of these issues arise we always need
to be very aware of the many human
circumstances surrounding it. So those
of us in politics who confront these
issues should not be exploitative
of them but sincere about them.
Abortion law in the Australian Capital
Territory was for many years governed
by case law and the criminal code
of New South Wales. However, in 2002,
it became the first jurisdiction in
Australia to legalise abortion in
full, when the Stanhope ALP government,
with the assistance of Green and independent
members, passed the Crimes (Abolition
of Offence of Abortion) Act 2002,
removing abortion from the criminal
statute books altogether.
Mr BARRON-SULLIVAN to the Premier: Does the Premier stand by the
universally accepted principle of
electoral accountability, as spelt
out by the Commission on Government,
that each member of Parliament should
act in accordance with the wishes
of his or her electorate? If so, will
the Premier allow his party a free
vote on his electoral legislation,
or will country Labor members be forced
to toe the Australian Labor Party
line?
Dr GALLOP replied: "....
The Labor Party in Parliament works
according to certain rules. On important
questions of life and death, such
as abortion on the one side and euthanasia
on the other, the Labor Party allows
a conscience vote because, on those
issues, we do not think it appropriate
to straitjacket the consciences of
people. However, on other issues,
the Labor Party quite openly says
that its members stand united in this
Parliament. We have our debates in
the party room and at the Labor Party
conference, but we come into this
Parliament and stand united. Everybody
knows that. It has been part of the
Labor Party platform since the end
of the nineteenth century and the
beginning of the twentieth century..."
6.7 Women have a right to determine
their own reproductive lives particularly
the right to choose appropriate fertility
control.
AYL believes that all women have the
right to an abortion or birth control
including very low dosage oral contraceptive
pill if they so choose and that these
services should be affordable, safe
and accessible to all.
Free impartial counseling services
should be available to all women if
they wish to access them.